Manila: Fugitive former Negros Oriental Third District congressman Arnolfo Teves Jr. is still in Timor-Leste where he is pursuing an appeal against his extradition, Department of Justice (DOJ) Secretary Jesus Remulla said on Monday.

According to Philippines News Agency, Remulla noted that the relatively new judicial system of the Southeast Asian state poses challenges to Teves’ transfer. The appeal process appears to be prolonged, but updates on the matter are anticipated soon. Remulla confirmed Teves’ continued presence in Timor-Leste during an impromptu interview with reporters.

Teves, once extradited, will face multiple charges, including murder, frustrated murder, attempted murder, and terrorism. He is accused of masterminding the ambush of Negros Oriental Governor Roel Degamo and nine others in March 2023. Teves had been on official leave abroad at the time and did not return, which led to his removal from the House of Representatives.

Remulla highlighted the inexperience of Timor-Leste’s judicial system, pointing out the absence of a Supreme Court and the ongoing development of their legal framework. He mentioned discussions with Timor-Leste President Jos© Manuel Ramos-Horta, who expressed interest in learning from the Philippine justice system to enhance their own.

In December 2024, the Timorese court granted the Philippine government’s extradition request for the second time, recognizing the functionality of the Philippine legal system and its protection of the accused’s rights. Remulla emphasized the persistence of the Philippine government in pursuing the extradition, noting his readiness to engage with Timor-Leste’s leadership if necessary.