Negros oriental: The Provincial Veterinary Office (PVO) in Negros Oriental announced that animals in the province continue to be free from foot and mouth disease (FMD). PVO spokesperson Jaymar Vilos clarified in an interview with the Philippine News Agency that FMD in animals is distinct from the hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) affecting humans.
According to Philippines News Agency, this statement coincides with reports from the Provincial Health Office (PHO) indicating cases of HFMD in Negros Oriental, primarily affecting young children. As of February 21, the PHO reported a total of 31 HFMD cases in humans, with no fatalities.
Vilos explained, referencing the World Animal Health Information System, that FMD in animals and HFMD in humans are significantly different diseases, with the transmission of FMD from animals to humans being a rare occurrence. He assured the public of the safety of consuming meat from cloven-footed animals like pigs, cattle, and goats, as there are no reported cases of FMD in the province.
The PVO maintains continuous monitoring and surveillance efforts to ensure that animals susceptible to FMD remain disease-free. Regular blood sample screening is conducted, and animals transported outside the province must have certification from the PVO confirming their health status. Border checkpoints are also in place to verify the documents of animals entering the province.
Meanwhile, Vilos suggested that the human-to-human transmission of HFMD cases in Negros Oriental might have originated from an 'imported case' or an infected individual who traveled to the province. Health authorities are urging the public to practice proper hygiene, especially frequent hand washing, to prevent the spread of HFMD. This viral illness is highly contagious and is transmitted through respiratory droplets, close contact, and fecal matter.