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Tacloban CHO Encourages Early Cervical Cancer Screening Amid Low Participation

Tacloban: The City Health Office (CHO) is advocating for women to participate in early cervical cancer screening due to a turnout significantly below government targets.

According to Philippines News Agency, Dr. Jane Lyka Louise Tabao, a senior medical officer at CHO, emphasized the importance of regular check-ups, noting that cervical cancer often develops without early symptoms. She stated, "Cervical cancer is treatable, especially when detected early, but most cases are asymptomatic at the beginning, which is why screening is very important."

The CHO aims to screen 10 percent of the city's female population, translating to approximately 40,000 women. However, as of 2025, only 5,000 women have undergone screening, a turnout impeded by limited manpower and trained personnel. Of those screened, 0.04 percent tested positive and are now receiving necessary treatment.

Cervical cancer ranks as the second most common cancer among Filipino women, following breast cancer. It is predominantly caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. Dr. Tabao highlighted that smoking, weakened immune systems, and multiple sexual partners contribute to the risk of developing this disease.

To enhance prevention efforts, the CHO is actively promoting HPV vaccination among young girls and individuals at high risk. Dr. Tabao remarked, "HPV vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent cervical cancer, especially if given before sexual debut."

Screening services, including visual inspection with acetic acid, are offered at the Abucay and New Kawayan District Health Centers. Patients needing more advanced tests, such as Pap smears or HPV DNA testing, are referred to the Eastern Visayas Medical Center (EVMC).

The CHO has increased awareness campaigns in barangays, schools, and workplaces, specifically targeting women aged 30 to 65 for regular screening.